Daminɛ kuma
Tasuma lakanani ye wajibi jɔnjɔn ye bi fɛn dilanni ni izini yiriwali la. Ni sow bɛ bonya, ka janya, ani ka gɛlɛya, tasumako farati bɛ bonya ka da fanga caman ta kan, mɔgɔw ka ca, ani fɛnw bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka tasuma bɔ. O sigida suguw la, tasuma lakanani pasif dɔrɔn tɛ se ka kɛ. Tasuma kunbɛncogo minnu bɛ baara kɛ, olu nafa ka bon walasa ka jaabi teliya ani ka tasuma kɔrɔtɔlenw kɔlɔsi ka ɲɛ.
Tasuma lakanani sira kɔnɔfɛnw bɛɛ cɛma, Tasuma-pɔnpe jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ. A ka baara ye ka ji lase ni degun ni jibɔ hakɛ wajibiyalen ye ka taa jibɔlanw, jibolisiraw ani jibolisiraw la. Ni Tasuma-pɔnpe min bɛ se ka da a kan, hali tasuma-fanga-minɛn min ka bon kosɛbɛ, o tɛ se ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, sow sanfɛla-sow kɔnɔ walima izinibaw kɔnɔ, jidagayɔrɔ tansiyɔn tɛ se yɔrɔ minnu na.
Tasuma Pompi bɛ baara kɛ i n'a fɔ tasuma lakanani fɛɛrɛ "dusukun". A bɛ baara kɛ a yɛrɛma tansiyɔn jiginni waatiw la ani ka ji sɔrɔli sabatili sabati kɔrɔtɔko waatiw la. A nafa bɛ tali kɛ izini sow la i n’a fɔ iziniw, kuran feereyɔrɔw, ani fɛnmarayɔrɔw, ani jagokɛyɔrɔw i n’a fɔ sannikɛyɔrɔw, lotɛli, dɔgɔtɔrɔsow, ani birow sankansow.
Nin barokun in bɛ daɲɛ 2500 sɛgɛsɛgɛli bɛɛ kɛ Tasuma-pɔnpe baarakɛcogo kan izini sow ni jagokɛyɔrɔw la. A b’a ɲɛfɔ Tasuma-pɔnpew bɛ baara kɛ yɔrɔ min na ani cogo min na, mun na u nafa ka bon, ani u bɛ don bi tasuma lakanani fɛɛrɛw la cogo min na.
1. Tasuma-pɔnpe jɔyɔrɔ tasuma-fanga-minɛnw na
• 1.1 Tasuma-pɔnpe ka baara koloma
Tasuma-pɔnpe ye masin ye min dilannen don walasa ka ji tansiyɔn caya tasuma-fanga-minɛnw kɔnɔ. A ka baara kunba ye k’a lajɛ ko ji tansiyɔn bɛrɛ bɛ sɔrɔ walasa ka ji lase tasumafagalanw bɛɛ ma, boon janya walima pibiliki janya mana kɛ min o min ye.
Tasuma lakanani siratigɛ la, ji bɛ mara jidagayɔrɔw kɔnɔ walima ka bɔ minisiriso ka pibilikiw la. Nka, o degun dabɔlen in ka teli ka dɔgɔya kojugu fo a tɛ se ka se sanfɛyɔrɔw la walima yɔrɔ janw na. Tasuma-pɔnpe bɛ o gɛlɛya in ɲɛnabɔ ni degun bonya ye ani ka ji bolicogo sabati.
A bɛ baara kɛ a yɛrɛma ni sistɛmu tansiyɔn jigira ka tɛmɛ hakɛ dɔ kan min latigɛra ka kɔn, o bɛ a to jaabi teliya la tasumako kɔrɔtɔlenw waati.
• 1.2 Ji tansiyɔn nafa ka bon tasuma lakanani na
Ji tansiyɔn ye fɛnba ye tasuma kunbɛnni nafa la. Ni degun ka dɔgɔn kojugu:
A bɛ se ka kɛ ko jifiyɛlanw tɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ
Ji fiyɛli yɔrɔjan bɛ kɛ fɛn ye min tɛ se ka kɛ
Tasuma-fanga-minɛnw bɛ bɔnɛ u fagali fanga la
Tasuma jɛnsɛnni tɛ se ka kunbɛn ka ɲɛ
Tasuma-pɔnpe b’a to degun bɛ to dan na min bɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ ani min bɛ se ka kɛ. A bɛ musaka kɛ ninnu na:
Kɔrɔta bɔnɛw boon janw kɔnɔ
Friction bɔnɛw bɛ sɔrɔ pibiliki janw na
Laɲiniw bɛ caya yɔrɔnin kelen tasumako kɛlenw waati
Ni Tasuma Pompi tun tɛ yen, tasuma lakanani fɛɛrɛ caman tun bɛna tiɲɛ kɔrɔtɔko lakikaw la.
• 1.3 Tasuma-pɔnpe suguyaw
Bi tasuma lakanani fɛɛrɛw bɛ baara kɛ ni pɔnpe suguya saba ye:
Kuran Tasuma Pompi
Nin ye baarakɛminɛnba ye min bɛ kɛ sistɛmu fanba la. A bɛ baara kɛ ni kuran motɛri ye, wa a bɛ ji dilan min bɛ to senna ni degunba-ji ye, rezow fanga cogoya nɔgɔmanw waati.
Dizili Tasuma Pompi
Nin pɔnpe in bɛ baara kɛ i n’a fɔ kɔkanna-sɛnɛfɛn. A bɛ tasuma lakanani sabati hali ni kuran bɛ tiɲɛ. A nafa ka bon izini yɔrɔw la, kuran tiɲɛni farati bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na.
Jockey Pompi ye
Pɔnpe dɛmɛnan fitinin min bɛ sistɛmu tansiyɔn mara jɔli waatiw la. A bɛ tansiyɔn jiginni bali ani ka dɔ bɔ Tasuma-pompi kunba baarakɛcogo kunntan na.
O pɔnpe ninnu faralen ɲɔgɔn kan, u bɛ kɛ tasuma lakanani tansiyɔn fɛɛrɛ dafalen ye min bɛ se ka da a kan.
2. Tasuma-pɔnpe baarakɛcogo izini sow kɔnɔ
Industri sigidaw bɛ tasuma faratiba lase u ma ka da masinw, kuran, kemikɛlifɛnw, ani fɛn marayɔrɔbaw kan. Tasuma-pɔnpe siratigɛw nafa ka bon walasa ka hadamadenw ka ɲɛnamaya ni izini nafolo bɛɛ lakana.
• 2.1 Fɛn dilanni iziniw ni iziniw
Tuma caman na, masin gɛlɛnw, kuran siraw ani fɛn minnu bɛ se ka jeni i n’a fɔ plastiki, tulu ani pakew, olu bɛ sɔrɔ fɛn dilanyɔrɔw la. Tasuma faratiw bɛ se ka jɛnsɛn joona fɛn dilanni siraw bɛɛ la.
Tasuma Pompi sitɛmu minnu bɛ iziniw kɔnɔ, olu bɛ kɛ ka:
Aw bɛ ji degunba-ji di jifiyɛlanw ma
Aw bɛ fɛn dilanni minɛnw ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw lakana
Aw bɛ tasuma kunbɛn teliya dɛmɛ yɔrɔ dafalenbaw la
Aw bɛ aw jija ka ji lase yɔrɔ caman na
Izinibaw bɛ Tasuma-pɔnpe-sɛnɛfɛnw de wajibiya minnu fanga ka bon - bawo ji ɲinini tasumako waatiw la, o ka ca kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ sigiyɔrɔw kan.
• 2.2 Kemikɛli ni petoroli-sɛnɛyɔrɔw
Kemikɛli iziniw ni tasumabɔyɔrɔw bɛ tasuma faratiba bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na, olu dɔw jira. Ji minnu bɛ se ka tasuma, gaziw ani kemikɛlifɛn minnu bɛ se ka kɛ, olu sɔrɔli bɛ dɔ fara tasuma lakanani mago kan min bɛ se ka da a kan kosɛbɛ.
O yɔrɔw la, Tasuma-pɔnpew bɛ kɛ ka ninnu kɛ:
Ji min bɛ degunba-ji lase farati bɛ yɔrɔ minnu na
Foam-based tasuma-fanga-minɛnw dɛmɛni
Fɛnmarayɔrɔw ni pibilikiw nɛnɛni tasumako waatiw la
Kemikɛli tasumaw kunbɛnni kɔrɔtɔko la
Fɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw sugandili fana wajibiyalen don. Tasuma-pɔnpe minnu bɛ kɛ kemikɛli baarakɛyɔrɔw la, olu ka teli ka baara kɛ ni nɛgɛ ye min tɛ sɔgɔ walima ni nɛgɛ ye min bɛ se ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ{1}} walasa ka kunnafonidilan juguw ni sigida cogoyaw muɲu.
Daŋaniya nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ bawo ni degun dicogo dɛsɛra, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka balawu lase mɔgɔ ma.
• 2.3 Fɛnmarayɔrɔw ni fɛnw ladonni yɔrɔw
Tasuma bɛ se ka don fɛnmarayɔrɔw la kosɛbɛ k’a sababu kɛ:
Dakun caman-density marayɔrɔw
Fɛn minnu bɛ kɛ ka fɛnw foroko kɔnɔ i n’a fɔ kartɔn ni plastiki
Yɔrɔ dafalenbaw minnu b’a to tasuma ka jɛnsɛn joona
Tasuma Pompi sitɛmu minnu bɛ fɛnmarayɔrɔw la, olu bɛ a to:
Jibɔlanw ka baara teliya la
Ji tilatilali cogo kelen na yɔrɔbaw la
Degun sabatili pibiliki rezo janyalenw na
Bi fɛnw ladonni yɔrɔw ka teli ka fɛnw mara minnu nafa ka bon-, o b’a to tasuma lakanani siraw nafa ka bon wariko faratiw dɔgɔyali la.
• 2.4 Kuranko ni fanga sɔrɔyɔrɔw
Kuran bɔyɔrɔw la, funteni caman-minɛnw, sɛnɛfɛnw, ani kuran fɛnw bɛ sɔrɔ yen. Tasumako minnu bɛ kɛ o sigida suguw la, olu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka baara dabila kosɛbɛ.
Tasuma-pɔnpe sira minnu bɛ kuran-sɛnɛyɔrɔw la, olu bɛ kɛ ka:
Aw bɛ turbinew, transformateurs ani generateurs lakana
Aw bɛ nɛnɛji di u ma kɔrɔtɔko dabila waatiw la
Aw bɛ tasuma kunbɛnni dɛmɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalan marayɔrɔw la
Aw bɛ lakanani sabati tuma bɛɛ yɔrɔw la minnu ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ
Ikomi kuran sɛnɛyɔrɔw bɛ baara kɛ tuma bɛɛ, Tasuma-pɔnpew fana ka kan ka da u kan kosɛbɛ, wa tuma caman na, u ka kan ka kɛ ni cogoya wɛrɛw ye minnu tɛ foyi ɲɛ.
3. Tasuma-pɔnpew kɛcogo jagokɛyɔrɔw la
Jagokɛyɔrɔw sinsinnen bɛ hadamadenw ka ɲɛnamaya lakanani kan ani ka mɔgɔw bila yɔrɔ lafiyalenw na. Tasuma-pɔnpew jɔyɔrɔ ka bon kosɛbɛ tasuma lakanani sariyaw marali la o sigidaw la.
• 3.1 Sannikɛyɔrɔw ni feerekɛyɔrɔw
Sannikɛyɔrɔw la, mɔgɔ caman bɛ yen, u labɛncogo ka gɛlɛn, ani tasuma yɔrɔ caman. Tasuma faratiw ye kuran tiɲɛni ye, dumunikɛyɔrɔw ka dumunikɛyɔrɔw, ani feerekɛyɔrɔw marayɔrɔw.
Tasuma Pompi sitɛmu minnu bɛ sannikɛyɔrɔw la, olu b’a to:
Ji min bɛ degunba-ji lase jifiyɛlanw ma
Baara teliya la duguma yɔrɔbaw kɔnɔ
Boli siraw ni foroba yɔrɔw lakanani
Jɛɲɔgɔnya ni alarma ni mɔgɔw bɔli siraw ye
K’a sababu kɛ u bonya ye, sannikɛyɔrɔbaw mago bɛ pibiliki rezo belebelebaw la minnu bɛ dɛmɛ ni Tasuma-pɔnpe sira barikamaw ye.
• 3.2 Biro sow ani sanfɛ-Rise Towers
Sow minnu bɛ sanfɛ, olu bɛ tasuma lakanani gɛlɛya kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw lase u ma k’a sababu kɛ u janya jɔlen ye. Janya bɛ ji tansiyɔn dɔgɔya kosɛbɛ sanfɛyɔrɔw la.
Tasuma Pompi sigidaw nafa ka bon walasa ka:
Aw bɛ ji lase sanfɛla-jibɔlanw ma
Aw bɛ degun basigilen mara sankanso bɛɛ la
Dɛmɛ don standpipe ni hose reel systems la
Aw ye aw jija ka tasuma lakanani sariyaw labato
Ni Tasuma-pɔnpew tun tɛ, tasumafaga kɛli sow sanfɛ-nanw na, o tun bɛna gɛlɛya kosɛbɛ.
• 3.3 Lotɛliw ni jatigila sow
Lotɛliw bɛ dunanw ka lakana ni u ka lafiya bila jɔyɔrɔ fɔlɔ la. Tasuma lakanani siraw ka kan ka baara kɛ u makun na, ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ, ani ka baara kɛ u yɛrɛma.
Tasuma-pompi sitɛmu minnu bɛ lotɛli kɔnɔ, olu bɛ kɛ ka ninnu kɛ:
Dunanw ka so, dumunikɛyɔrɔw ani kɔriw lakanani
Ka a to jifilen teliya la ka baara kɛ
Mankan dɔgɔman-baara marali jɔli waati
Ka sistɛmu labɛnni sabatili di
Tuma caman na, lotɛlibaw bɛ baara kɛ ni Tasuma-pɔnpe-minɛnw ye minnu tɛ baara kɛ walasa ka u tanga cogo la min tɛ tigɛ.
• 3.4 Dɔgɔtɔrɔsow ni foroba baarakɛyɔrɔw
Dɔgɔtɔrɔsow mago bɛ tasuma lakanani hakɛ caman na k’a sababu kɛ u kɔnɔmɔgɔw ye minnu ka gɛlɛn ani furakɛli minɛn minnu nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ.
Tasuma-pɔnpe sira minnu bɛ dɔgɔtɔrɔsow la, olu bɛ a to:
Jiko min bɛ to senna kɔrɔtɔko waatiw la
Opereli yɔrɔw ni ICU yɔrɔw lakanani
Jɛɲɔgɔnya ni mɔgɔw bɔli kɔrɔtɔlenw na
Zero tolerance ka ɲɛsin sistɛmu dɛsɛ ma
O yɔrɔ suguw la, Tasuma-pɔnpe dannaya bɛ tali kɛ ɲɛnamaya lakanani na.
4. Tasuma-pɔnpe-sɛnɛfɛnw doncogo n’a baaracogo sow kɔnɔ
• 4.1 Jɛɲɔgɔnya ni tasuma lakanani rezo ye
Tasuma-pɔnpe sitɛmuw tɛ minɛnw ye minnu bɛ u yɛrɛ ma. U bɛ don tasuma lakanani sira dafalen na, i n’a fɔ:
Sprinkler (jibɔlanw) kɛcogo
Tasuma-fanga-minɛnw
Standpipe sitɛmuw
Ji marayɔrɔw
Tasuma-pɔnpe b’a to a yɔrɔw bɛɛ bɛ degun bɛrɛbɛrɛ sɔrɔ baara kɛtuma na.
• 4.2 Otomatiki baarakɛcogo ni kɔrɔsili siraw
Bi Tasuma-pompi sitɛmuw bɛ baara kɛ u yɛrɛma. A yɔrɔ kolomaw ye ninnu ye:
Tansiyɔn jateminɛnanw minnu bɛ sistɛmu jigincogo dɔn
Panneau de contrôle minnu bɛ pɔnpe daminɛ daminɛ
Alarm systems minnu bɛ activation cogoya jira
Otomatiki dadonni degun sabatili kɔfɛ
O otomatiki in bɛ jaabi teliya lase mɔgɔ ma k’a sɔrɔ hadamaden ma don a la.
• 4.3 Jockey Pump ka tansiyɔn ladonni
Joki pɔnpe jɔyɔrɔ ka bon dɛmɛni na:
A bɛ basigi sigida degun mara
A bɛ bɔgɔdaga misɛnninw musaka bɔ
A bɛ Tasuma-pɔnpe kunba baarakɛli bali tuma caman
O bɛ sistɛmu baarakɛcogo ɲɛ ani ka minɛnw si janya.
• 4.4 Redundancy ani Backup Sistɛmuw
Tasuma lakanani siraw bɛ dannayaba de wajibiya. O la, pɔnpe caman bɛ kɛ:
Tasuma Pompi kuran fɔlɔ
Backup diesel Tasuma Pompi
Jockey pɔnpe walasa ka degun sabati
O redundancy in bɛ baara kɛli sabati hali kuran tiɲɛni waati walima masinko gɛlɛyaw waati.
5. Ɛntɛrinɛti jateminɛw tasuma-pɔnpe sugandili la
• 5.1 Jibɔ hakɛ ni degun wajibiyalenw
Sugandili bɛ bɔ ninnu de la:
So bonya ni a janya
Tasuma farati hakɛ
Sprinkler density wajibiyalen don
Hydrant system ɲinini
Jatebɔ ɲuman bɛ baara kɛcogo ɲuman sabati.
• 5.2 Sitimɛw labɛncogo ani u jɔcogo
Ɛntɛrinɛti ɲɛmɔgɔw ka kan ka jateminɛ kɛ:
So sanfɛla jɔlen
Pibiliki janya ni sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ bɔnɛ
Zoni tilali yɔrɔbaw la
O ko ninnu bɛ nɔ bila Tasuma-pɔnpe seko wajibiyalenw na k’a ɲɛsin u yɛrɛ ma.
• 5.3 Jiko seko
Tasuma-pɔnpe siraw bɛ tali kɛ ji sɔrɔyɔrɔw la minnu bɛ se ka da u kan:
Dugukolo jukɔrɔ tasuma-fanga-minɛnw
Munisɛpali jiko
Jidagayɔrɔw minnu bilalen bɛ u yɛrɛ ye
Ji marali bɛrɛbɛrɛ bɛ tasumafaga se ka mɛn-waati la.
• 5.4 Sariyasunw labatoli
Tasuma Pompi sigidaw ka kan ka ninnu dafa:
NFPA sariyaw (dugukolo kan tasuma lakanani sariyaw) .
Sigida sow tasumako sariyaw
Industri-kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw lakanani wajibiyalenw
Sariya labatoli bɛ sariya ka sɔnni ni baarakɛcogo lakanani sabati.
Kuncɛli
Tasuma-pɔnpe ye fɛn nafamaba ye bi tasuma lakanani siratigɛ la izini sow ni jagokɛyɔrɔw bɛɛ kɔnɔ. A ka baara fɔlɔ ye ka ji tansiyɔn sabatilen ni dafalen sabati tasumako kɔrɔtɔlenw waati, ka se ka jibɔlanw, jibolisiraw ani jibolisiraw baara ka ɲɛ.
Industriw ka sigidaw la i n’a fɔ iziniw, kemikɛliyɔrɔw, fɛnmarayɔrɔw, ani kuran feereyɔrɔw, Tasuma-pɔnpew bɛ lakanani di ni seko caman ye - tasuma faratibaw la. Jagokɛyɔrɔw la i n’a fɔ sannikɛyɔrɔw, birow, lotɛli ani dɔgɔtɔrɔsow, u bɛ dugudenw lakana ani ka sariyaw labato.
Tasuma-pɔnpe sitɛmu ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman bɛ bɔ a dilanni ɲuman na, a bonya ɲuman, a yɛrɛma-kunnafoni-falen-falen-falen-falen, ani a ka baarakɛcogo ɲuman. Ni u labɛnna ka ɲɛ, Tasuma Pompi sigidaw bɛ tasuma lakanani di, min bɛ se ka da a kan, min bɛ to senna, ani min bɛ ɲɛnamaya{1}}kisi.
A laban na, Tasuma-pɔnpe fɛɛrɛ tɛ masin furakɛli dɔrɔn ye-a ye lakana sabatili jɔnjɔn ye min bɛ ɲɛnamaya, nafolo, ani baara nafamaw lakana bi jamana kɔnɔ.